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Talented players often stall not from laziness, but from overloaded minds, unclear roles, and unhelpful coaching environments. By Sam Hickery, Dalhousie AC University Womens 7s head coach and Riverlake RFC senior’s coach
Ever have a talented player who lives permanently at 60–80% of their peak?
The uncomfortable truth is this: the answer often has very little to do with effort, desire, or character. It usually sits in places we don’t always look—how much we ask players to think, how safe they feel failing, whether they truly understand their role, and whether the training environment is actually helping them learn.
Cognitive overload: when more coaching creates less learning
When I take on a new coaching role, one of the first things I look at is the “tactics book”—whether that’s a literal playbook or the collective knowledge of the players.
That book tells you a lot: how the team wants to play, what players think they should be doing, and how much information they’re carrying every time they step onto the field.
In the past, when stepping into new environments, I’ve always asked the same questions about systems and calls:
The reality is that it often a clarity problem.
Instead of adding more detail, strip things back. Remove cognitive noise so the players can answer the questions:
Things that look simple on paper should feel simple on the training field. If players are thinking too much, they are learning too little.
Pictures, boundaries, and clear reference points will always outperform paragraphs of explanation.
Fear of failure and social exposure
When a player doesn’t take the most obvious option, we need to know that inside the player’s head, something very different is happening.
In moments like this, players aren’t just making rugby decisions—they’re navigating social exposure. They know if they go and fail, everyone sees it. If they hesitate and get tackled, the outcome feels safer, predictable and less personally accountable.
This becomes even more obvious in players returning from injury which manifests in the reluctance to back themselves physically. It’s not a lack of bravery—it’s self-preservation.
As coaches, this is where we need to ask better questions:
Very rarely is this a skill issue. It’s a confidence and safety issue.
Role ambiguity: when players don’t know what “good” looks like
Another major blocker to improvement is role ambiguity. Players cannot execute standards they don’t understand.
Sometimes this shows up in obvious ways—players drifting, duplicating roles, or avoiding responsibility. Other times, it’s more subtle: players doing something, but not the right thing.
A simple example is positional law knowledge.
How many wingers and fullbacks truly understand when to call “mark,” when they can’t, and how that decision affects defensive organisation and exit strategy? If they don’t know, they hesitate. And hesitation kills confidence.
Clear roles reduce anxiety. Clear standards accelerate growth.
When the session is the problem, not the athlete
One of the hardest truths in coaching is this: sometimes the session is the blocker.
We often design training for what we want players to do, not what they are currently capable of learning. When that gap is too large, players stall.
This is where progression and regression matter—not as signs of weakness, but as tools for development.
If a player isn’t improving, ask:
Sometimes improvement doesn’t come from pushing harder—it comes from simplifying better.
Injury, confidence, and self-preservation
You’ll often hear players say: “I could’ve done XYZ if it wasn’t for ABC.”
It’s easy to dismiss this as excuse-making. But often, it’s a rationalisation rooted in fear, identity, and past experience.
Players carry injuries, mistakes, and failures with them. Some personalities externalise. Some internalise. Some protect themselves by lowering expectation.
Your job isn’t to strip that away—it’s to understand it.
Support structures, leadership groups, and trusted communication channels matter here. When players feel backed, they risk more. When they risk more, they learn more.
Final thought
When players stall, it’s rarely because they don’t care.
More often, they’re overloaded, unsure, afraid to fail, unclear on expectations, or trapped in a training environment that isn’t serving them.
If we meet those problems with empathy, clarity, and intelligent design, improvement usually follows.
And when it does, it looks effortless—because the hard work happened somewhere else first.
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